Test report DSG-4512 · Rev E · tested October 30, 2026

AI Datacenter InfrastructureDevice under test

Chinese Factories Strip Thousands of RTX 5090s Daily for AI Servers

Leaked footage shows Chinese workshops desoldering RTX 5090 dies and GDDR7 memory, transplanting them into dual-slot blower cards for AI server racks. Custom cards now start at $8,500.

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Marcus Bennett

Spec summary

  1. Leaked video shows Chinese factories dismantling RTX 5090s by the thousands daily
  2. Technicians desolder GB202 silicon and GDDR7 memory and rebuild cards in dual-slot blower designs for servers
  3. Custom RTX 5090 cards now start at $8,500 amid near-total US retail shortages
  4. Nvidia has reportedly halted RTX 5090 production, likely shifting silicon to the RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell
  5. Prebuilt gaming systems sometimes cost less than a standalone RTX 5090
Leaked video exposes how industrial-scale Chinese factories are dismantling RTX 5090s by the thousands to fuel AI server
Fig. ALeaked video exposes how industrial-scale Chinese factories are dismantling RTX 5090s by the thousands to fuel AI server — TruckRun / unsplash

Leaked video footage shows Chinese workshops dismantling brand-new GeForce RTX 5090 cards by the thousands each day, stripping their silicon for AI servers. The footage explains a simple retail mystery: the card has vanished from shelves in the United States. It is not selling because it is being converted.

What does the conversion actually involve?

The RTX 5090 has no official availability in China. That has not stopped the cards from arriving. Middlemen in grey-market supply chains hunt for stock and feed it to conversion factories scattered across the country.

Inside the workshops, the process is surgical. Technicians desolder the flagship's GB202 silicon die and its GDDR7 memory chips from the original board. They then transplant both into a dual-slot blower design built for server use. After testing and validation, workers repackage the modified cards and ship them to clients, most likely data centers or AI labs.

Nothing is spared. Production lines process shipments of brand-new cards, from custom partner models to Nvidia's own coveted Founders Edition. The finished blower cards end up in high-density server racks, where they form the backbone of large AI compute clusters.

Why has US stock disappeared?

Two forces have converged on the supply of RTX 5090s. The first is the conversion industry itself. Estimates based on the footage suggest thousands of cards are repurposed every day, an industrial rate of consumption that no retail channel can absorb.

The second force sits upstream. Nvidia has reportedly halted production of the RTX 5090 and is likely redirecting that silicon toward higher-margin professional products such as the RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell. Redirected supply plus aggressive grey-market buying has nearly wiped out RTX 5090 inventory at US retailers.

The price signal is blunt. Custom RTX 5090 cards now start at $8,500. That is the market clearing price when demand for AI compute meets a shrinking pool of consumer boards.

What does this change for buyers?

A strange workaround has emerged. Prebuilt gaming systems now sometimes cost less than a standalone RTX 5090 card, while including a fully assembled machine with a manufacturer's warranty. For a buyer who needs the GPU, the system around it is effectively free.

A few months ago, the idea that an entire gaming PC would undercut a single high-end card would have sounded absurd. The current market has made it routine. Builders who once bought cards alone now face a simple calculation: pay $8,500 for silicon, or buy the whole system for less and salvage the card from it.

How long can this run?

That depends on Nvidia's silicon allocation. If production of the RTX 5090 stays halted and wafer capacity moves to the RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell, the consumer card becomes a shrinking asset. Conversion factories will keep buying whatever stock surfaces, and retail prices stay pinned near or above $8,500. If production resumes, the grey market loses its feedstock and prices may ease.

For now, the leaked video shows the pipeline running at full speed. Cards go in, blower boards come out, and the AI racks get fed.

via Tom's Hardware (Source)

Filed under

  • nvidia
  • rtx-5090
  • ai-servers
  • gpu-conversion
  • china
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Marcus Bennett

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News editor covering regulation, policy and their impact on hardware layer of artificial intelligence at Die Signal.

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